← All public profiles

D-Scale: Delirium Scale

1973

A historical 58-item, 13-domain clinician-rated research scale described in 1973. Its source paper did not validate delirium detection.

Classification

Classification

A tool may belong to more than one category. Select a linked category to see other relevant profiles.

Start here

Tool and original sources

This record describes a method rather than a downloadable bedside form. The main source is linked below.

Original paper

  • Original paperLowy FH, Engelsmann F, Lipowski ZJ. Study of cognitive functioning in a medical population. Comprehensive psychiatry. 1973;14(4):331-8. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(73)90025-4. PMID: 4724659.

    This is the original published source for D-Scale. It is the main source for the method, its intended use and the evidence available at publication.

Historical development/source study onlyHistorical context

At a glance

Purpose
Contextual, historical or service record
Population
Adult
Time
variable
Items
58

Format: The instrument records 58 scored items or observations. It is a detailed research assessment instrument for adult use in the setting described in the source study. The stated administration time is variable.

Evidence

Evidence maturityHistorical development/source study only

Reported metric context

Development/descriptive study (n=65); no participants were diagnosed with delirium and no diagnostic-accuracy validation was performed.

More evidence and citation details
Full name
Delirium Scale
Also known as
D-Scale
Evidence summary
historical-source-only
Citation
Lowy FH, Engelsmann F, Lipowski ZJ. Study of cognitive functioning in a medical population. Compr Psychiatry. 1973;14(4):331-8. PMID 4724659
Copyright and reuse
Version
Historical 58-item description (1973); complete item set not published in the source paper
Information checked
2026-07-19

Instrument-specific terms apply. See the access and copyright policy or send a correction.

Sources checked 2026-07-29. How profiles are prepared.