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CAM-ED record: CAM evaluated in the Emergency Department

2001

A record of standard CAM use in emergency-department studies rather than an unequivocally separate instrument. The later mCAM-ED remains the clearer named ED adaptation.

Classification

Classification

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Tool and original sources

This record describes a method rather than a downloadable bedside form. The main source is linked below.

Original paper

  • Original paperMonette J, Galbaud du Fort G, Fung SH, Massoud F, Moride Y, Arsenault L, et al. Evaluation of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) as a screening tool for delirium in the emergency room. General hospital psychiatry. 2001;23(1):20-5. doi: 10.1016/s0163-8343(00)00116-x. PMID: 11226553.

    This is the original published source for CAM-ED record. It reported sensitivity of 86% and specificity of 100% against the study's independent clinical reference assessment.

One DTA study identifiedVersion or adaptation

At a glance

Purpose
Episodic assessment
Population
Adult
Setting
Emergency department
Time
~5 min
Items
4
Score or threshold
Feature-based CAM-family classification; see the source for the operational rule.

Format: A four-feature CAM-family assessment evaluated in emergency-department practice, with reported administration around five minutes. The feature wording, prompts and decision rule are not reproduced here.

  • Strengths: CAM usable by a trained lay interviewer in the ED
  • Limitations: Single-centre; distinct from mCAM-ED

Evidence

Evidence maturityOne DTA study identified

Reported sensitivity and specificity

Headline metric source

Original/source study · 2001 — pmid:11226553

Denominator
Reported source unit: 110 (analysis unit not fully reconciled)
Reference standard
Geriatrician-completed CAM algorithm during the same interview; DSM comparisons are ancillary and not the published primary DTA comparator
86%
Sensitivity
100%
Specificity

CAM by a trained lay interviewer vs geriatrician in the ED (n=110).

More evidence and citation details
Full name
CAM evaluated in the Emergency Department
Also known as
CAM-ED, Confusion Assessment Method Emergency Department
Related profiles
CAM
Evidence summary
single-DTA
Diagnostic-accuracy studies
1
Reference standard
Geriatrician CAM
Reliability
κ 0.91
Citation
Monette J, Galbaud du Fort G, Fung SH, Massoud F, Moride Y, Arsenault L, Afilalo M Evaluation of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) as a screening tool for delirium in the emergency room General hospital psychiatry. 2001;23(1):20-5. PMID 11226553
Copyright and reuse
Information checked
2026-07-19

Instrument-specific terms apply. See the access and copyright policy or send a correction.

Sources checked 2026-07-29. How profiles are prepared.