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AWOL: AWOL delirium prediction rule

2013

AWOL is a four-variable admission risk model for estimating which medical inpatients may develop delirium. It supports prevention planning; it does not detect current delirium.

Classification

Classification

Future-risk prediction

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Tool and original sources

This record describes a method rather than a downloadable bedside form. The main source is linked below.

Original paper

  • Original paperDouglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, Betjemann JP, Fukuda KA, Alameddine LR, et al. The AWOL tool: derivation and validation of a delirium prediction rule. Journal of hospital medicine. 2013;8(9):493-9. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2062. PMID: 23922253.

    This paper reports the derivation and initial validation of AWOL. It is the main source for the method, its intended use and the evidence available at publication.

No eligible DTA study identifiedRelated context

At a glance

Purpose
Future-risk prediction
Population
Adult
Setting
General / acute hospital
Time
<1 min
Items
4
Score or threshold
0–4 risk score

Format: The instrument records 4 scored items or observations. It is a risk prediction instrument for adult use in General / acute hospital. The stated administration time is <1 min. The published result is recorded using 0–4 risk score.

  • Strengths: Predicts who will develop delirium; supports prevention
  • Limitations: Prediction, not detection; modest AUC on validation

Evidence

Evidence maturityNo eligible DTA study identified

Reported metric context

Prediction rule; AUC 0.81 (derivation), 0.69 (validation). Delirium risk rose 2%→64% across scores.

More evidence and citation details
Full name
AWOL delirium prediction rule
Also known as
AWOL, AWOL tool
Evidence summary
single
Reference standard
CAM (incident delirium)
Citation
Douglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, et al. The AWOL tool: derivation and validation of a delirium prediction rule. J Hosp Med. 2013;8(9):493-9. PMID 23922253
Copyright and reuse
Information checked
2026-07-19

Instrument-specific terms apply. See the access and copyright policy or send a correction.

Sources checked 2026-07-29. How profiles are prepared.